Example of Utilizing Wear-Resistant Steel in the Manufacturing of Equipment
Wear resistant steel equipment lives or dies by the Brinell grade you pick. Too soft and the liner wears in months. Too hard and it cracks under impact. Consequently, equipment manufacturers match the hardness to the failure mode. Here are the common equipment components and the grades that fit.
Equipment Component vs Brinell Grade
| Component | Failure mode | Recommended grade |
|---|---|---|
| Chute liner | Sliding abrasion | 400HB |
| Bucket liner | Impact + abrasion | 500HB |
| Hopper plate | Gravity abrasion | 400HB |
| Crusher jaw | High impact | 500HB–600HB |
| Dump bed liner | Impact + rock | 450HB |
| Auger flight | Fine abrasion | 400HB |
Case 1: Chute Liner
A copper mine chute handled 500 t/h of crushed ore. Mild steel liner wore out in 3 months. Consequently, the plant switched to 400HB Wear Resistant Steel Plate. The new liner lasted 18 months. Furthermore, replacement downtime dropped by 75%.
Case 2: Excavator Bucket
A quarry bucket loaded blasted rock. Mild steel wore through in 6 months. Furthermore, impact cracks formed at the welds. Consequently, the shop installed 500HB Wear Resistant Steel Plate as a bolt-on liner. The liner lasted 24 months and swapped out in hours.
Case 3: Crusher Liner
Crushers see both impact and grinding. Consequently, they need the hardest grade we stock. 500HB–600HB plate handles repeated rock impact without cracking. Furthermore, it stays hard through the working life.

Why Harder Is Not Always Better
Harder plate lasts longer in pure abrasion. However, it also cracks under severe impact. Consequently:
- Sliding abrasion (chutes, hoppers): 400HB works.
- Impact + abrasion (buckets, crushers): 500HB works.
- Pure impact only: use manganese steel, not through-hardened plate.
Cut to Size, Not Full Sheets
Equipment manufacturers do not want full 2000 × 6000 mm sheets. Consequently, we cut liners to your drawing with 2 mm welding stock. Furthermore, we ship with MTC and Brinell hardness report.
Specify Your Wear Part
Tell us:
- What material flows (rock, ore, sand, cement).
- Impact level (low, medium, high).
- Required liner thickness and dimensions.
- Welding or bolt-on installation.
We will recommend the correct Brinell grade and quote.
- Email: vera.liang@ztwysteel.com
- Location: Xishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
- Supply range: 400HB, 450HB, 500HB, 600HB wear plate
- Services: cut-to-size, weld prep, export packing
- Documentation: MTC with Brinell hardness, chemistry, and dimensions
We reply within one working day.